Cell-Driven Supramolecular Assembly of Organic Nanofibers
guglielmo lanzani a b, Francesca Di Maria c, Ludovico Aloisio a b
a Center for Nano Science and Tecnology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via Pascoli 70/3, Milano, Italy
b Dipartimento di Fisica, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy
c ISOF CNR Bologna
Materials for Sustainable Development Conference (MATSUS)
Proceedings of MATSUS Fall 2023 Conference (MATSUSFall23)
#BIOMAT - Next Generation Bio-hybrid, Bio-inspired and Bio-enabled Materials
Torremolinos, Spain, 2023 October 16th - 20th
Organizers: Giuseppe Maria Paternò and Vito Vurro
Invited Speaker, guglielmo lanzani, presentation 163
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.matsus.2023.163
Publication date: 18th July 2023

The assembly of supramolecular structures within living systems is an innovative approach for introducing artificial constructs and developing bio-materials capable of influencing and/or regulating the biological responses of living organisms. By integrating chemical, photophysical, morphological, and structural characterizations, we show that the cell-driven assembly of DTTO into fibers results in the formation of a 'biological assisted' polymorphic form, hence the term bio-polymorph. Indeed, X-ray diffraction revealed that cell-grown DTTO fibers present a unique molecular packing leading to specific morphological, optical, and electrical properties. Monitoring the process of fibers formation in cells with time-resolved photoluminescence, we established that cellular machinery is necessary for fibers production and postulated a non-classical nucleation mechanism for their growth. These biomaterials may have different applications for the stimulation and sensing of living cells, but more crucially, the study of their genesis and properties broadens our understanding of life beyond the native components of cells.[GL1]

[GL1]Questa frase è bella, ma va oltre il contributo che stiamo dando, mi pare. Lascio a te decidere, ma noi la toglieremmo.

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