Materials discovery by interpretation: a case of proton-conducting oxides
Yoshihiro Yamazaki a, Kota Tsujikawa a, Junji Hyodo a b, Susumu Fujii a, Shusuke Kasamatsu c
a Platform of Inter-Transdisciplinary Energy Research (Q-PIT), Kyushu University
b International Institute for Carbon-neutral Energy Research (WPI-I2CNER), Kyushu University
c Faculty of Science, Yamagata University
Proceedings of 24th International Conference on Solid State Ionics (SSI24)
Fundamentals: Experiment and simulation
London, United Kingdom, 2024 July 14th - 19th
Organizers: John Kilner and Stephen Skinner
Oral, Yoshihiro Yamazaki, presentation 400
Publication date: 10th April 2024

High-throughput computational screening and machine learning offer significant potential for exploring diverse chemical compositions and identifying novel inorganic solids [1,2]. Despite these advancements, identifying high-performance materials with specific properties remains challenging. In response, we propose "Materials Discovery by Interpretation (MDI)," a hybrid approach designed to efficiently develop high-performance materials by leveraging both machine learning and interpretation. We applied MDI to explore fast proton-conducting oxides at an intermediate temperature of 300C. Our machine learning model identifies new host materials for proton conductors, nominating rhombohedral SrSnO3 [1]. In the first attempt, we observed proton conductivity in Sc-doped SrSnO3, which exhibited a relatively high bulk proton conductivity of 0.001 S/cm at 380C. Our interpretation of fast proton conductors focuses on symmetric cubic oxides with high Sc solubilities [3]. Realizing our interpretation in a stannate-host perovskite has led to heavily Sc-doped BaSnO3. Using this methodology, we discovered proton-conducting oxides exhibiting 0.01 S/cm conductivity at 300C and high chemical stability [4].

This work is supported by JST CREST (JPMJCR18J3) and GteX (JPMJGX23H7 and JPMJGX23H0).

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