Proceedings of nanoGe Spring Meeting 2022 (NSM22)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.nsm.2022.309
Publication date: 7th February 2022
Despite extensive reports on red and green perovskite-based LEDs (PeLEDs), development of white PeLEDs remains limited by the low photoluminescence quantum yield of white-emitting perovskites and the undesired energy-transfer (ET) process occurring in multidomain Ruddlesden–Popper perovskites. While ET is beneficial for achieving efficient monochromatic emissions, the broadband spectrum required for white electroluminescence makes this phenomenon undesirable. Processing-induced physical separation of emitters has been proposed as an effective way to curb ET. Here, it is shown that by adopting a bilayered emitter configuration, achieved through a facile antisolvent-assisted spin-coating process, an increase in spatial separation between the blue perovskite and red emitting organic species employed can be realized. This, in turn, has allowed for effective reduction of ET efficiency, leading to a record efficiency of 1.3%, the highest achieved to date from a perovskite-based white electroluminescent device.
This research was funded by National Research Foundation, Prime Minister’s Office, Singapore under its Competitive Research Programme (CRP Award No. NRF-CRP14-2014-03) and the Intra-CREATE Collaborative Grant (NRF2018-ITC001-001). T.C.S. and D.G. acknowledge the support from the Ministry of Education AcRF Tier 1 grant (RG91/19) and Tier 2 grant MOE2017-T2-1-001 as well as the NRF Investigatorship NRF-NRFI-2018-04. The authors acknowledge the Facility for Analysis, Characterization, Testing and Simulation (FACTS), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, for the X-ray characterization and depth profiling using XRD and AES, respectively.