Proceedings of nanoGe Spring Meeting 2022 (NSM22)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.nsm.2022.079
Publication date: 7th February 2022
Resource limitations are becoming increasingly important for Terawatt-scale photovoltaics. Reducing the CO2-emissions from processing, substantially reducing the silver demand and ramping up flat-glass production capacity must become key priorities. Furthermore, high-efficiencies obtainable by perovskite-silicon tandem solar cells are one strong leverage to reduce overall resource demand. Here, we report on record high currents for planar perovskite silicon tandem devices by more transparent TCOs and adapted layer thicknesses. Using a TCO stack design, soft damage free processing could be combined with low parasitic absorption. We outline how further layer and interface optimization, as well as the application of textured bottom solar cells can lead to over 30% efficiency. We discuss, how usage of critical materials and costs can be reduced. First by the implementation of TOPCon-based bottom solar cells, with a PERC-like rear structure and a silicon tunnel junction front. Second, by the first-time successful demonstration of copper plating on perovskite solar cells.