Chemical structure-property relationships in organic photovoltaics and their impact on device stability
Jenny Nelson a, Xueyan Hou a, Mohammed Azzouzi a, Jun Yan a, Flurin Eisner a, Zhe Li b
a Department of Physics Imperial College London, South Kensington, Londres SW7 2AZ, Reino Unido, United Kingdom
b School of Engineering and Materials Science, Queen Mary University of London., Mile End Road, London, United Kingdom
Materials for Sustainable Development Conference (MATSUS)
Proceedings of Materials for Sustainable Development Conference (MAT-SUS) (NFM22)
#STAPOS - Stability of perovskite and organic solar cells
Barcelona, Spain, 2022 October 24th - 28th
Organizers: Carsten Deibel and Qiong Wang
Invited Speaker, Mohammed Azzouzi, presentation 192
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.nfm.2022.192
Publication date: 11th July 2022

The operational stability of organic solar cells is influenced by several factors including microstructure stability, the electrochemical stability of electrodes, and the photochemical degradation of the materials. Whilst some materials appear to perform better than others, there is as yet insufficient information on the material chemistry or device structure and degradation pathways to design better materials. We investigate the specific chemical structure – degradation relationship for a series of chemically similar materials. For the study we select isolated isomers of the bis-adduct of PCBM, given that the small differences in chemical structure between the different isomers are known exactly and the common degradation pathways for solar cells containing fullerenes are also known. We investigate degradation in the presence and absence of air and seek correlation between the chemical structure (i.e. side chain positions) and different mechanisms involving oxygen radicals and fullerene interactions. We consider more general criteria for improving the photochemical and microstructural stability.

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