Molecular-Switch-Embedded Organic Photodiode with an Ultrawide Linear Dynamic Range
Mingyun Kang a, Dae Sung Chung a
a Pohang University of Science and Technology
Materials for Sustainable Development Conference (MATSUS)
Proceedings of nanoGe Fall Meeting 2021 (NFM21)
#PhotoDet21. Next Generation Photodetectors
Online, Spain, 2021 October 18th - 22nd
Organizer: Ardalan Armin
Invited Speaker, Dae Sung Chung, presentation 092
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.nfm.2021.092
Publication date: 23rd September 2021

A strategy to artificially widen the linear dynamic range (LDR) of an organic photodiode (OPD) by introducing a light-intensity-dependent transition of its operation mode, such that a low saturation photocurrent can be overcome by additional operation mechanism, is suggested. The active layer of OPD is doped with a strategically designed and synthesized molecular switch (1,2-bis-(2-methyl-5-(4-cyanobiphenyl)-3-thienyl)tetrafluorobenzene; DAB), exhibiting typical OPD performances with an EQE < 100% under weak light and photoconductive behaviors with an EQE > 100% under strong light, which leads to an artificially extended LDR up to 225 dB. Such unique and reversible transition of the operation mode by light intensity self-recognition of molecular-switch-embedded OPDs can be explained by the unbalanced quantum yield of the cyclization-cycloreversion of the molecular switch. Details of the operation mechanism are discussed in conjunction with various photophysical analyses. A prototype image sensor based on wide-LDR OPDs is suggested to demonstrate superior sensitivity against strong light illumination.

This work was supported by Samsung Research Funding & Incubation Center of Samsung Electronics under Project Number SRFC-TA1803-01.

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