Proceedings of nanoGe Fall Meeting 2021 (NFM21)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.nfm.2021.029
Publication date: 23rd September 2021
Metal halide perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) show great potentials to be the next-generation lighting technology, with external quantum efficiencies (EQEs) exceeding 20% for infrared, red and green LEDs. However, the efficiencies of blue and white devices severely lag behind. To improve the performance of blue PeLEDs, we employed an integrated strategy combining dimensional engineering of perovskite film and recombination zone modulation in the LED device to obtain an EQE up to 5%.[1] While further incorporating the strategy of interfacial engineering, highly efficient blue PeLEDs with EQEs over 10% have been successfully realized in our group, establishing an excellent platform for white-light emission. In our latest work, we demonstrated efficient white PeLEDs by optically coupling a blue PeLED with a red emitting perovskite nanocrystal layer in an advanced device structure, which allows to extract the trapped optical modes (waveguide and SPP modes) of blue photons in the device to the red perovskite layer via near-field effects. As a result, a white PeLEDs with EQE over 12% is achieved, which represents the state-of-the-art performance for white PeLEDs.[2]
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