Understanding Voltage Loss in Bulk Heterojunction Polymer Solar Cells
Thuc-Quyen Nguyen a
a University of California Santa Barbara, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Santa Barbara, 0, United States
Materials for Sustainable Development Conference (MATSUS)
Proceedings of September Meeting 2016 (NFM16)
Berlin, Germany, 2016 September 5th - 13th
Organizers: Marin Alexe, Enrique Cánovas, Celso de Mello Donega, Ivan Infante, Thomas Kirchartz, Maksym Kovalenko, Federico Rosei, Lukas Schmidt-Mende, Laurens Siebbeles, Peter Strasser, Teodor K Todorov, Roel van de Krol and Ulrike Woggon
Invited Speaker, Thuc-Quyen Nguyen, presentation 207
Publication date: 14th June 2016

The power conversion efficiency (PCE) of solar cells and their open circuit voltage (Voc) are directly related. In the majority of conjugated polymer:fullerene bulk heterojunctions (BHJ), the Voc is significantly lower than the energy of photon absorption, as determined by the donor material bandgap (Eg). Minimizing energy losses, from Eg to Voc, could significantly increase the PCE in organic solar cells. In this talk, I will discuss different type of energy loss in polymer BHJ solar cells and report a BHJ system having very low Voc loss and still maintaining a PCE > 6%. Using a combination of characterization methods, we find that in a blend, the polymer has low energetic disorder. Structural characterization of the blend films show crystalline features not observed in polymer:fullerene blends, illustrating a high degree of structural order. These observations provide insight into a BHJ system that is able to efficiently generate charge carriers despite marginal energetic offsets. 



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