Supramolecular Templating and Assembly of Two-dimensional Perovskite Nanowires and Nanolasers
Jeong Hui Kim a, Letian Dou a
a Purdue University, Department of Chemistry, 560 Oval Drive, West Lafayette, 47907, United States
Materials for Sustainable Development Conference (MATSUS)
Proceedings of MATSUS Spring 2025 Conference (MATSUSSpring25)
Unconventional Perovskites and Related Materials: From Synthesis to Applications - #U-PerSA
Sevilla, Spain, 2025 March 3rd - 7th
Organizers: Daniele Cortecchia and Teresa S. Ripolles
Invited Speaker, Jeong Hui Kim, presentation 674
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.matsusspring.2025.674
Publication date: 16th December 2024

Layered metal-halide perovskites, or two-dimensional perovskites, can be synthesized in solution, and their optical and electronic properties can be tuned by changing their composition. In this talk, I will present a molecular templating method that restricted crystal growth along all crystallographic directions except for [110] and promoted one-dimensional growth out of the inherently layered 2D structures. This templating effect is achieved via introducing directional intermolecular interlayer hydrogen bonding interactions. This approach is widely applicable to synthesize a range of high-quality layered perovskite nanowires with large aspect ratios and tunable organic-inorganic chemical compositions (including Sn and Pb based perovskites, different quantum well thickness, and different halides). These nanowires form exceptionally well-defined and flexible cavities that exhibited a wide range of unusual optical properties beyond those of conventional perovskite nanowires. We observed anisotropic emission polarization, low-loss waveguiding (below 3 decibels per millimeter), and efficient low-threshold light amplification (below 20 microjoules per square centimeter). The 1D-2D mixed dimensional nanostructures provide unprecedented opportunities for next-generation optoelectronics and photonics.

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