Operando Atomic Force Microscopy for Battery Materials
Florian Hausen a b
a Institute of Energy Technologies, IET-1: Fundamental Electrochemistry, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, 52425 Jülich, Germany
b Institute of Physical Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany
Materials for Sustainable Development Conference (MATSUS)
Proceedings of MATSUS Spring 2025 Conference (MATSUSSpring25)
New Generation Batteries, operando Characterization techniques and advanced Manufacturing - #NewGenBatt
Sevilla, Spain, 2025 March 3rd - 7th
Organizers: Maria Crespo and Pedro López-Aranguren
Invited Speaker, Florian Hausen, presentation 524
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.matsusspring.2025.524
Publication date: 16th December 2024

In-situ and operando atomic force microscopy are powerful tools to investigate various energy storage and energy conversion systems such as batteries, fuel cells, or electrocatalytic systems. By utilizing this method, the solid electrolyte interface (SEI) formation as well as Li intercalation and deposition on anode materials have been elucidated.[1,2,3]  Various degrees of heterogeneity are found depending on the exact system under investigation. Importantly, the local mechanical properties of the interfaces that are obtained simultaneously with the topography and are critically discussed in this presentation. Furthermore, the dependency of mechanical properties on the state-of-charge is outlined.[4]

Next to morphological and mechanical information, a full understanding of the local electronic conductivity of electrode materials is of utmost importance. In this contribution, limitations of the conductivity of electrospun carbon nanofibers (CNFs) are presented with respect to the carbonization temperature.[5] A large fraction of the surface of CNFs are found to be not conductive, critically depending on the carbonization temperature. The detected current signals indicate electrically well-interconnected fibers; hence, poor interconnections or heterogeneities of CNF mats are not the limiting factor for an ideal macroscopic conductivity.

© FUNDACIO DE LA COMUNITAT VALENCIANA SCITO
We use our own and third party cookies for analysing and measuring usage of our website to improve our services. If you continue browsing, we consider accepting its use. You can check our Cookies Policy in which you will also find how to configure your web browser for the use of cookies. More info