Electrochemical process intensification for treatment and resource recovery in wastewater
Emmanuel Mousset a
a Nantes Université, ONIRIS, CNRS, GEPEA, UMR 6144, F-85000 La Roche-sur-Yon, France
Materials for Sustainable Development Conference (MATSUS)
Proceedings of MATSUS Spring 2025 Conference (MATSUSSpring25)
Electrochemical Water Treatment - #ELECTROWAT
Sevilla, Spain, 2025 March 3rd - 7th
Organizers: Julio J. Lado and Ignacio Sirés Sadornil
Invited Speaker, Emmanuel Mousset, presentation 457
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.matsusspring.2025.457
Publication date: 16th December 2024

Water issues represents one of the biggest challenges of the 21st century. The United Nations has addressed Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) to answers the water crisis. The increase of water demand in the different sectors (agriculture, industry and household), and the water stress that is globally rising in the meantime, are responsible for this critical issue. To face it, the water reuse approach is more and more considered. However, before reusing wastewater there is the need to completely remove emerging pollutants (e.g., pharmaceuticals, pesticides, personal care products) since they are not eliminated by the bioprocesses typically applied in plants. Still, wastewater contains valuable chemicals (e.g., phosphate, magnesium) that could be recovered in the meantime. Electrochemical systems can tune the removal and recovery steps by playing on the applied potential/current, in contrast with chemical processes. They also offer the advantages of operating several unit operations (separation and conversion technologies) without the need for chemicals addition and within the same reactor design. Moreover, vector of energy could be electrogenerated (e.g., hydrogen (H2)). This presentation will focus on case studies implementing electro-precipitation, electro-sorption and electro-reduction/-oxidation for resource recovery in wastewater under microfluidic conditions.

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