Proceedings of MATSUS Fall 2024 Conference (MATSUSFall24)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.matsusfall.2024.245
Publication date: 28th August 2024
Electrochemical CO2 conversion can result in a variety of products, often as a mixture, and controlling the product selectivity remains a key challenge. It has been shown that pulsing the electrochemical potential can lead to altered product distributions, influenced by effects on, e.g., transport, double-layer rearrangement, adsorption/desorption, and changes to electrode structure and composition [1].
Herein we report our observations using metal electrodes normally selective for the 2-electron formation of CO as major product under steady-state (potentiostatic) conditions, finding that they can produce significant amounts of higher-order products (including methane and ethylene) under the application of pulse potential waveforms. We confirm this is not due to metal impurities in the system, but is significantly affected by phenomena such as surface restructuring and accumulation of liquid products. Furthermore, time-resolved differential electrochemical mass spectrometry (DEMS) measurements reveal distinctly different transient behaviors between the different gaseous products, providing key new mechanistic insight for clarifying the roles of pulsing.
Helmholtz Association's Initiative and Networking Fund (Helmholtz Young Investigator Group VH-NH-1225). Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research
Foundation) – Projektnummer 501805371.