Nanoparticles as catalysts for light driven reactions
Laia Francàs a, Heting Hou a, Eliana Da Silva a, Alicia Moya b, Alberto López b, Nuria Romero c, Marcos Gil-Sepulcre d, Rubén Mas-Ballesté b, Karine Philippot c, Jordi García-Antón a, Xavier Sala a
a Department of Chemistry, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Barcelona 08193, Spain
b Department of inorganic chemistry (module 07), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
c Max Plank Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, 45470, Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany
d CNRS, LCC (Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination), UPR8241, INPT, Université de Toulouse, UPS, Cedex 4, F-31077 Toulouse, France.
Materials for Sustainable Development Conference (MATSUS)
Proceedings of MATSUS Spring 2024 Conference (MATSUS24)
#PhotoMat - Advances in Photo-driven Energy Conversion and Storage: From Nanoscale Materials to Sustainable Solutions
Barcelona, Spain, 2024 March 4th - 8th
Organizers: Michelle Browne, Bahareh Khezri and Katherine Villa
Oral, Laia Francàs, presentation 197
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.matsus.2024.197
Publication date: 18th December 2023

Hydrogen and other solar fuels have been highlighted as one of the future energy vectors. Having natural photosynthesis as inspiration, we can develop a device capable to split water using sunlight, obtaining oxygen and hydrogen. [1], [2] Different strategies can be used to achieve this: from separated light harvesting and catalytic systems to all integrated devices able to transform directly sunlight into fuels. These systems can be built with a variety of (photo)electrodes such as organic based material, chalcogenides or metal oxides. In most of them the addition of a co-catalyst layer it is pivotal to improve their efficiency. Although rapid progress is being made in the field, understanding of the limiting factors of these catalysts has allowed remarkable improvements in their performance.

In this talk I will focus on the use of organometallic method to prepare nanoparticles as catalysts for solar fuels production. This is a versatile method able to grow NPs in bulk or in the presence of a support.[3], [4] In here I will present the use of this method to prepare different metal NPs on different organic based light absorbers and their activity as photocatalysts for hydrogen production. Interestingly in this work the photocatalysts containing Ni NP present a similar performance than the Pt ones. In order to correlate the performance with the nature of each photocatalyst, we have characterised of the materials before and after catalysis. The latter is a key information to unravel the main deactivation pathways, and consequently, systematically designing new and more efficient photocatalytic systems.

Recent research projects and grants include PID2019-104171RB-I00, PID2021-128197NA-I00, TED2021-129237B-I00, LEO23-2-9871 and the Ramón y Cajal Program (RYC2018-025394-I fellowship)

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