Proceedings of MATSUS23 & Sustainable Technology Forum València (STECH23) (MATSUS23)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.matsus.2023.112
Publication date: 22nd December 2022
Today, when a real expansion of electrode materials is happening, plenty of anode and cathode structures for alkaline-ion batteries have been developed. Mixed polyoxyanion cathode materials are becoming interesting as electrode materials for sodium-ion batteries [1]. Among them, the specific family of sodium mixed polyanionic phase, with combined phosphate and pyrophosphate units, has attracted attention as cathodes for Na-ion batteries [2]. Herein, the talk will focus on sol-gel synthesis of Fe-based mixed polyanionic phase such as Na4Fe3(PO4)2P2O7 and its interrelation with the secondary polyanion pyrophosphate phase (Na2FeP2O7). It will be shown how the synthesis conditions control the thermal PO43- - P2O74- phase transition and consequently the amount of P2O74- structural units in the synthesized powder. The special attention will be paid to assignation of phosphate/pyrophosphates vibrational modes and correlation of the polyanionic phase composition with electrochemical properties in Na-based aqueous electrolyte. Also, the difference in the electrochemical behavior of mixed polyanionic phase, between typical aqueous and water-in-salt electrolytes, will be presented and discussed in terms of new directions towards development of a new generation of more sustainable energy storage devices.
This work was supported by NATO Science for Peace and Security (SPS) Programme (project G5836-SUPERCAR). This research was also supported by the Ministry of Science of Montenegro and Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of Republic of Serbia (contract no. 451-03-68/2022- 14/200146).