What Drives the Synthesis of Mixed Polyanionic Na4Fe3(PO4)2P2O7 Cathode Material and Determines its Electrochemical Behavior?
Milica Vujković a, Aleksandra Gezović b, Danica Bajuk Bogdanović a, Tamara Petrović a, Veselinka Grudić b, Slavko Mentus a c
a University of Belgrade - Faculty of Physical Chemistry, Studentski trg 12-16, Belgrade, Serbia
b University of Montenegro, Faculty of Metallurgy and Technology, Cetinjski put bb, Podgorica, Montenegro
c Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Knez Mihajlova 35, Belgrade, Serbia
Materials for Sustainable Development Conference (MATSUS)
Proceedings of MATSUS23 & Sustainable Technology Forum València (STECH23) (MATSUS23)
#SusBat - Enabling Beyond Classical Li-ion Batteries through materials development and sustainability
VALÈNCIA, Spain, 2023 March 6th - 10th
Organizers: Maria Lukatskaya and Nagore Ortiz Vitoriano
Invited Speaker, Milica Vujković, presentation 112
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.matsus.2023.112
Publication date: 22nd December 2022

Today, when a real expansion of electrode materials is happening, plenty of anode and cathode structures for alkaline-ion batteries have been developed. Mixed polyoxyanion cathode materials are becoming interesting as electrode materials for sodium-ion batteries [1]. Among them, the specific family of sodium mixed polyanionic phase, with combined phosphate and pyrophosphate units, has attracted attention as cathodes for Na-ion batteries [2]. Herein, the talk will focus on sol-gel synthesis of Fe-based mixed polyanionic phase such as Na4Fe3(PO4)2P2O7 and its interrelation with the secondary polyanion pyrophosphate phase (Na2FeP2O7). It will be shown how the synthesis conditions control the thermal PO43- - P2O74- phase transition and consequently the amount of P2O74- structural units in the synthesized powder. The special attention will be paid to assignation of phosphate/pyrophosphates vibrational modes and correlation of the polyanionic phase composition with electrochemical properties in Na-based aqueous electrolyte. Also, the difference in the electrochemical behavior of mixed polyanionic phase, between typical aqueous and water-in-salt electrolytes, will be presented and discussed in terms of new directions towards development of a new generation of more sustainable energy storage devices.    

This work was supported by NATO Science for Peace and Security (SPS) Programme (project G5836-SUPERCAR). This research was also supported by the Ministry of Science of Montenegro and Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of Republic of Serbia (contract no. 451-03-68/2022- 14/200146).

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