Magic from Magic Sized Clusters: Isomerization and Hierarchical Multiscale Ordering of Clusters into Chiral Films
Richard Robinson a
a Cornell University
Materials for Sustainable Development Conference (MATSUS)
Proceedings of MATSUS23 & Sustainable Technology Forum València (STECH23) (MATSUS23)
#NCFun23 - Fundamental Processes in Nanocrystals and 2D Materials
VALÈNCIA, Spain, 2023 March 6th - 10th
Organizers: Valerio Pinchetti and Shalini Singh
Invited Speaker, Richard Robinson, presentation 056
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.matsus.2023.056
Publication date: 22nd December 2022

Magic-sized clusters (MSC) are identical inorganic cores that maintain a closed-shell stability, inhibiting conventional growth processes. Because MSCs are smaller than nanoparticles they can mimic molecular-level processes, and because of their high organic-ligand/core ratio they have “soft” inter-particle interactions, with access to a richer phase diagram beyond the classical close packed structures. In this talk I will highlight some remarkable behavior we have recently found in both of these areas. MSCs have the ability to undergo a chemically-induced, reversible isomeric transformation between two discrete states. The diffusionless reconfiguration of the inorganic core follows a first order kinetic rate driven by a distortion of the ligand binding motifs. These MSCs also display a surprising ability to self-organize into hierarchical assemblies which span over six orders of magnitude in length scale. The films are optically active with g-factors among the highest reported for semiconductor particles. Since the physical origin of the chirality for  highly-structured films is challenging, we developed a method for extracting the true chiroptic-CD signal from the raw data, derived using Mueller matrix and Stokes vector conventions, and we find that the origin of the chirality is from exciton coupling between adjacent MSCs. Beyond optical properties, the multiscale self-organization behavior of these MSCs provides a new platform for the design and study of complex materials.

 

 

References

JACS 140, 3652 (2018) DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b10006

Science 363, 731 (2019) DOI: 10.1126/science.aau9464

Nat. Mat. 21, 518 (2022) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-022-01223-3

ACS Nano (2022 accepted https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.2c06730)

 

© FUNDACIO DE LA COMUNITAT VALENCIANA SCITO
We use our own and third party cookies for analysing and measuring usage of our website to improve our services. If you continue browsing, we consider accepting its use. You can check our Cookies Policy in which you will also find how to configure your web browser for the use of cookies. More info