Perovskite Solar Cells on Paper Substrates
Sergio Castro-Hermosa a, Janardan Dagar a, Andrea Marsella a, Giulia Lucarelli a, Thomas M. Brown a
a CHOSE - Centre for Hybrid and Organic Solar Energy, University of Rome ‘‘Tor Vergata’’, Via del Politecnico, 1, Roma, Italy
International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics
Proceedings of International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics (HOPV18)
Benidorm, Spain, 2018 May 28th - 31st
Organizers: Emilio Palomares and Rene Janssen
Poster, Sergio Castro-Hermosa, 310
Publication date: 21st February 2018

The first perovskite solar cells (PSC) fabricated directly on a paper substrate are here reported. The paper PSCs were developed with a low-temperature Paper/Au/SnO2/meso-TiO2/CH3NH3PbI3/Spiro-OMeTAD/MoOx/Au/MoOx architecture utilizing an Au/SnO2 and MoOx/Au/MoOx stack as electron- and hole- extracting electrodes respectively, delivering state of the art power conversion efficiency of 2.7% for solar cells prepared directly on the opaque paper substrate. The transparent top MoOx/Au/MoOx electrode had a favourable combination of transmittance (62.5%) and sheet resistance (9 ohms/sq). Opaque and transparent bottom electrodes were also designed. By comparing the performance of cells on paper with those fabricated on glass and plastic films with different electrodes, we identify avenues that can help guide future research for improved performance. All the deposition processes used are scalable and compatible with large area printing or evaporation technologies. Paper represents a lightweight, flexible, inexpensive, ubiquitous, and environmentally friendly material, paving the way for integrating perovskite semiconductor technology with other electronic components as well as for the development of stand-alone PV devices on low-cost and recyclable cellulose paper substrates.

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