Open Circuit Potential Build-Up in Perovskite Solar Cells from Dark Conditions to 1 Sun
Jiangang Hu a, David Keller a, Assaf Y Anderson  a, Ronen Gottesman a, Laxman Gouda a, Arie Zaban a, Eynav Haltzi a, Adam Ginsburg a, Shay Tirosh a, Pablo Boix b
a Bar Ilan University, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, 52900, Israel
b Nanyang Technological University (NTU), Singapore, Singapore
International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics
Proceedings of International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics (HOPV16)
Swansea, United Kingdom, 2016 June 29th - July 1st
Organizers: James Durrant, Henry Snaith and David Worsley
Poster, Laxman Gouda, 300
Publication date: 28th March 2016

The Hybrid Organic Inorganic perovskite solar cell is of great interest for PV technology. The high open-circuit potential (Voc) achieved by perovskite solar cells (PSCs) is one of the keys to their success. The Voc analysis is essential to understand their working mechanisms. A large number of CH3NH3PbI3−xClx PSCs were fabricated on single large-area substrates and their Voc dependencies on illumination intensity, I0, were measured showing three distinctive regions. Similar results obtained in Al2O3 based PSCs relate the effect to the compact TiO2 rather than the mesoporous oxide. We propose that two working mechanisms control the Voc in PSCs. The rise of Voc at low I0 is determined by the employed semiconductor n-type contact (TiO2 or MgO coated TiO2). In contrast, at I0 close to AM1.5G, the employed oxide does not affect the achieved voltage. Thus, a change of regime from an oxide-dominated EFn (as in the dye sensitized solar cells) to an EFn, directly determined by the CH3NH3PbI3-xClx absorber is suggested.



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