Carbon Xerogels Used as Alternative to Platinum for Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
Vincenzo Baglio a, Antonino S. Aricò a, Maria Rita Girolamo a, Cintia Alegre a, Maria Jesus Lazaro b
a CNR-ITAE, Salita S. Lucia sopra Contesse, 5, Messina, 98126, Italy
b CSIC-ICB, C/Miguel Luesma Castán 4, Zaragoza, 50018
International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics
Proceedings of International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics 2015 (HOPV15)
Roma, Italy, 2015 May 11th - 13th
Organizer: Filippo De Angelis
Poster, Maria Rita Girolamo, 323
Publication date: 5th February 2015
Carbon gels are porous materials with a reticular structure formed by interconnected spherical carbon nanoparticles. The versatility of their properties in terms of structure, form and texture favours their application in many fields: catalysis, energy conversion and storage, etc. Among the different types of carbon gels existing, carbon xerogels (CXG) have been widely used, given their low-cost production and good properties (high surface area, mesoporosity, high purity, etc). In this work, CXGs properties were modified varying the synthesis conditions: resorcinol to sodium carbonate molar ratio (CXG-RC-n, with n= 50 ; 800 or 1050). CXGs were physico-chemicallycharacterizedand tested as counter electrode  in dye sensitized solar cells. Performance was assessed by voltamperometric polarization and impedance measurements under AM1.5 illumination. These materials showed good perspectives to replace Pt counter electrodes in dye sensitized solar cells. Acknowledgments: CNR-ITAE authors acknowledge the financial support from Progetto POR Sagro - Linea di intervento 4.1.1.1 del POR FESR Sicilia 2007-2013. M.J.L. thanks the financial support from the Spanish Government throughout the project CTQ2011-28913-C02-01.

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