Proceedings of International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics 2015 (HOPV15)
Publication date: 5th February 2015
Efficient, neutral-coloured semitransparent solar cells are of commercial interest for incorporation into the windows and surfaces of buildings and automobiles. Here, we report on semitransparent perovskite solar cells that are both efficient and neutral-coloured, even in full working devices. Using a microstructured architecture, we achieve higher efficiencies by replacing methylammonium lead iodide perovskite with formamidinium lead iodide. Current-voltage hysteresis is also much reduced. Furthermore, we apply a novel transparent cathode to the devices, enabling us to fabricate neutral-coloured semitransparent full solar cells for the first time. Such devices demonstrate over 5% power conversion efficiency for average visible transparencies of almost 30%, retaining impressive colour-neutrality. This makes these devices the best-performing single junction neutral-coloured semitransparent solar cells to date. These microstructured perovskite solar cells are shown to have a significant advantage over silicon solar cells in terms of performance at high incident angles of sunlight, making them ideal for building integration.
Photo and J-V curve of a typical formamidinium-based semitransparent neutral-coloured perovskite solar cell