Efficient, Semi-Transparent Neutral-Coloured Solar Cells Based on Microstructured Formamidinium Lead Trihalide Perovskite
Henry Snaith a, Michael Johnston a, Sam Stranks a, Giles Eperon a, Daniel Bryant b, Joel Troughton b, Trystan Watson b, David Worsley b
a University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks rd, Oxford, 0, United Kingdom
b SPECIFIC, Swansea University, Baglan Bay Innovation and Knowledge Centre, Baglan, SA12 7AX, United Kingdom
International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics
Proceedings of International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics 2015 (HOPV15)
Roma, Italy, 2015 May 11th - 13th
Organizer: Filippo De Angelis
Oral, Giles Eperon, presentation 019
Publication date: 5th February 2015

Efficient, neutral-coloured semitransparent solar cells are of commercial interest for incorporation into the windows and surfaces of buildings and automobiles. Here, we report on semitransparent perovskite solar cells that are both efficient and neutral-coloured, even in full working devices. Using a microstructured architecture, we achieve higher efficiencies by replacing methylammonium lead iodide perovskite with formamidinium lead iodide. Current-voltage hysteresis is also much reduced. Furthermore, we apply a novel transparent cathode to the devices, enabling us to fabricate neutral-coloured semitransparent full solar cells for the first time. Such devices demonstrate over 5% power conversion efficiency for average visible transparencies of almost 30%, retaining impressive colour-neutrality. This makes these devices the best-performing single junction neutral-coloured semitransparent solar cells to date. These microstructured perovskite solar cells are shown to have a significant advantage over silicon solar cells in terms of performance at high incident angles of sunlight, making them ideal for building integration.


Photo and J-V curve of a typical formamidinium-based semitransparent neutral-coloured perovskite solar cell
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