Morphological Stability of Organic BHJ Solar Cells
a Imperial College London, United Kingdom, South Kensington, Londres, Reino Unido, United Kingdom
b Imperial College London, United Kingdom, South Kensington, Londres, Reino Unido, United Kingdom
International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics
Proceedings of International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics 2015 (HOPV15)
Proceedings of International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics 2015 (HOPV15)
Roma, Italy, 2015 May 11th - 13th
Organizer: Filippo De Angelis
Oral, Zhe Li, presentation 009
Publication date: 5th February 2015
Publication date: 5th February 2015
Morphological stability is a key consideration for outdoor operation of organic BHJ solar cells and achieving morphological stability on the timescales required for commercial application without compromising material complexity and/or device efficiency remains a significant challenge. Morphological stability is found to depend upon a number of factors, such as choice of polymers/fullerenes, film processing conditions, electrode interfaces, and thermal stress/ lighting conditions. Thermal ageing studies for a range of polymer:fullerene systems in our group indicate that one important cause for the rapid degradation of OPV devices is the nucleation/growth of detrimental PCBM crystallites under thermal stress. In the proposed presentation I will discuss how superior morphological stability can be achieved by controlling PCBM aggregation/crystallisation, as well as the impact of substrates and processing conditions upon the morphological stability of organic solar cells under thermal stress. I will also present a number of recently developed morphological stabilising approaches that result in significantly enhanced device thermal stability without compromising device performance.1-3 These approaches provide promising strategies for future commercialization of efficient, stable organic solar cells.
Illustration of a range of technologies we have developed to improve morphological and device stability under thermal stress.
1.Li, Z.; Wong, H. C.; Huang, Z.; Zhong, H.; Tan, C.H.; Tsoi, W.C.; Kim, J.S.; Durrant, J.R.; Cabral, J.T. Performance enhancement of fullerene-based solar cells by light processing. Nat. Commun. 2013, 4:2227. 2.Wong, H.C.; Li, Z.; Tan, C.H.; Zhong, H.; Huang, Z.; Bronstein, H.; McCulloch, I.; Cabral, J.T.; Durrant, J.R. Morphological Stability and Performance of Polymer–Fullerene Solar Cells under Thermal Stress: The Impact of Photoinduced PC60BM Oligomerization. ACS Nano, 2014, 8, 1297-1308. 3.Schroeder, B.C.; Li, Z.; Brady, M.A.; Faria, G.C.; Ashraf, R.S.; Takacs, C.J.; Cowart, J.S.; Duong, D.T.; Chiu, K.H.; Tan, C.H.; Cabral, J.T.; Salleo, A.; Chabinyc, M.L.; Durrant, J.R.; McCulloch, I. Enhancing Fullerene-Based Solar Cell Lifetimes by Addition of a Fullerene Dumbbell. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2014, 53, 12870-12875.
Illustration of a range of technologies we have developed to improve morphological and device stability under thermal stress.
1.Li, Z.; Wong, H. C.; Huang, Z.; Zhong, H.; Tan, C.H.; Tsoi, W.C.; Kim, J.S.; Durrant, J.R.; Cabral, J.T. Performance enhancement of fullerene-based solar cells by light processing. Nat. Commun. 2013, 4:2227. 2.Wong, H.C.; Li, Z.; Tan, C.H.; Zhong, H.; Huang, Z.; Bronstein, H.; McCulloch, I.; Cabral, J.T.; Durrant, J.R. Morphological Stability and Performance of Polymer–Fullerene Solar Cells under Thermal Stress: The Impact of Photoinduced PC60BM Oligomerization. ACS Nano, 2014, 8, 1297-1308. 3.Schroeder, B.C.; Li, Z.; Brady, M.A.; Faria, G.C.; Ashraf, R.S.; Takacs, C.J.; Cowart, J.S.; Duong, D.T.; Chiu, K.H.; Tan, C.H.; Cabral, J.T.; Salleo, A.; Chabinyc, M.L.; Durrant, J.R.; McCulloch, I. Enhancing Fullerene-Based Solar Cell Lifetimes by Addition of a Fullerene Dumbbell. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2014, 53, 12870-12875.
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