Quantum chemical modelling of titanium dioxide nanoparticles
Marta Gałyńska a, Petter Persson a
a Lund University, Sweden, Kämnärsvägen 10H, Lund, 22645, Sweden
International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics
Proceedings of 6th International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics (HOPV14)
Ecublens, Switzerland, 2014 May 11th - 14th
Organizers: Michael Graetzel and Mohammad Nazeeruddin
Poster, Marta Gałyńska, 401
Publication date: 1st March 2014

Quantum chemical methods have been successfully used to investigate TiOnanoparticles and interactions on their surfaces. First principal modeling of nanosized TiOcluster models provides detailed description of the structural and electronic properties, including emerging bulk-behavior, and a realistic description of various defects sides. Reliable TiOmodels can be used to study various processes, for example hole and electron transfer, or dye sensitization of TiOnanoparticles, which understanding is crucial for functionalization of many photoelectrochemical and photocatalytic applications.

Here, we present the modeling procedure used to represent three polymorphic forms of TiO2: anatase, rutile, and brookite with density function theory cluster calculations. TiOcluster models have been subject in further investigations, which include surface selectivity to TiOclusters aggregation, an influence of water saturation on the nanoparticle electronic structure, the interface between the semiconductor surface and a dye molecule, as well as nature of hole and excess electron states in nano-TiO2.      

 

 

 

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