Proceedings of 6th International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics (HOPV14)
Publication date: 1st March 2014
The renaissance of perovskite has made a paradigm shift in energy conversion process. The use of perovskite as light absorber in photovoltaic cells as revolutionized the research theme. In our efforts to use solution-based deposition techniques for preparing low cost PV devices, perovskite has generated substantial interest. While much effort in this field has been focused on new device architects, this talk will address device characterization and its bearing on device performance. We will talk about photoanode engineering, new hole transport materials and device characterization in general and will give an overview on our recent results.
Further, to visualize the homogeneity of the electrical properties of the layers, Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) was performed on the devices under dark and illuminated states. KPFM is able to detect local variations of the contact potential difference between probe tip and active layer. We observed that this value shifted by several hundred mV and was completely reversible under dark and illuminated state and corresponds to the Voc of the devices. These observations are important clues, for the development of perovskite based high performance solution-processed inorganic semiconductors offering opportunities for cost effective and efficient PV devices fabrication.