DOI: https://doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.aohm.2019.031
Publication date: 8th January 2019
Surface-confined supramolecular self-assembly has been the focus of extensive research in the past decade.1 A plethora of strategies have been developed and reported for surface patterning leading to novel applications in molecular electronics, photonics and nano-mechanical devices.2, 3 Nonetheless, despite of these numerous examples we are still at the early stages of fully exploiting them in viable, practical technologies since the main difficulty encountered upon applying nanomaterials in functional devices is that the functionalities and properties intrinsic to these materials are greatly limited by their inability to form ordered, integrated systems.4
In view of this, we propose a new molecular design approach based on the concept of ‘Nanoarchitectonics’ to demonstrate the growth of a nanoscale-range, well-ordered, fluorescent monolayer on graphene via the use of a ‘smart’ molecular building block. The design approach taken towards this ‘smart’ tecton is discussed, together with the studies of the resulting graphene-confined assemblies by scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM), and the optical properties of these fluorescent nano-surfaces by absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy.